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Love Lock on Pont Des Arts Bridge France

Pont des Arts

Paris Pont des Arts.jpg
Coordinates 48°51′xxx″N 2°20′15″E  /  48.85833°North 2.33750°East  / 48.85833; two.33750 Coordinates: 48°51′xxx″N 2°20′fifteen″E  /  48.85833°North 2.33750°Eastward  / 48.85833; two.33750
Carries Pedestrians
Crosses River Seine
Locale Paris, France
Official proper name Pont des Arts
Other name(south) Pedestrian Bridge
Next upstream Pont Neuf
Next downstream Pont du Carrousel
Characteristics
Design Arch
Material Steel
Total length 155 chiliad (509 ft)
Width eleven one thousand (36 ft)
History
Construction beginning 1981
Construction end 1984
Statistics
Toll Free both means
Location

The Pont des Arts or Passerelle des Arts is a pedestrian bridge in Paris which crosses the River Seine. Information technology links the Institut de France and the key square (cour carrée) of the Palais du Louvre, (which had been termed the "Palais des Arts" under the Kickoff French Empire).

History [edit]

Left: Bridge circa 1887 with view of the Institut de France. Correct: View from right banking concern of the Seine River in 2010

Between 1802 and 1804, under the government of Napoleon Bonaparte, a 9-arch metallic bridge for pedestrians was constructed at the location of the nowadays mean solar day Pont des Arts: this was the kickoff metal bridge in Paris. The engineers Louis-Alexandre de Cessart and Jacques Dillon initially conceived of a span which would resemble a suspended garden, with trees, banks of flowers, and benches. Passage across the bridge at that time toll 1 sou.[i]

On 17 March 1975, the French Ministry of Culture listed the Pont des Arts as a national historic monument.[2]

In 1976, the Inspector of Bridges and Causeways (Ponts et Chaussées) reported several deficiencies on the bridge. More specifically, he noted the damage that had been caused by two aerial bombardments sustained during World State of war I and Earth War Two and the damage done from the multiple collisions acquired by boats. The bridge would be airtight to circulation in 1977 and, in 1979, suffered a threescore-metre plummet after a clomp rammed into information technology.

The present bridge was built between 1981 and 1984 "identically" according to the plans of Louis Arretche, who had decided to reduce the number of arches from 9 to seven, assuasive the look of the old span to be preserved while realigning the new structure with the Pont Neuf. On 27 June 1984, the newly reconstructed bridge was inaugurated by Jacques Chirac, then the mayor of Paris.

The bridge has sometimes served as a place for art exhibitions, and is today a "studio en plein air" for painters, artists and photographers who are drawn to its unique indicate of view. The Pont des Arts is also often a spot for picnics during the summertime.

The Argentinian writer, Julio Cortázar, talks nigh this bridge in his book Rayuela. When Horacio Oliveira goes with the pythia and this tells him that the bridge for La Maga is the "Ponts des Arts".

In 1991, UNESCO listed the entire Parisian riverfront, from the Eiffel Belfry to the end of the Ile Saint Louis, as a World Heritage Site. Therefore, the Pont des Arts is at present a part of this UNESCO World Heritage Site.[3]

Love locks [edit]

Since late 2008, tourists have taken to attaching padlocks (honey locks) with their outset names written or engraved on them to the railing or the grate on the side of the span, then throwing the fundamental into the Seine river below, every bit a romantic gesture.[iv] This gesture is said to stand for a couple's committed love.[v] Although this is not a French tradition and has just been taking place in Paris since the cease of 2008, with locks occasionally being cutting off by city workers, since 2012 the number of locks covering the bridge has become overwhelming, with locks being attached upon other locks. In Feb 2014, Le Monde estimated[6] that there were over 700,000 locks; with the 2014 summer tourist season, many thousands more have since been added, creating a serious safety business for metropolis regime and an aesthetic effect for Parisians.

Past 2014, business organisation was being expressed most the possible impairment the weight of the locks was doing to the structure of the bridge. In May, the newly elected mayor, Anne Hidalgo, announced that she was tasking her Offset Deputy Mayor, Bruno Julliard, with finding alternatives to love locks in Paris.[seven] In June, part of the parapet on the bridge collapsed nether the weight of all of the padlocks that had been attached to it.[8]

In August 2014, the Paris Mayor's Office began to say publicly that they wanted to encourage tourists to take "selfies" instead of leaving dear locks, when they launched the "Love Without Locks" entrada and social media hashtag. The spider web site states: "Our bridges can no longer withstand your gestures of dearest. Set them free by declaring your love with #lovewithoutlocks."[nine] With the loftier tourist flavour in total swing, more than 50% of the panels on the Pont des Arts had to be boarded over with plywood because the weight of the locks (estimated by the city to be 700 kg per panel) was creating the run a risk of more panels collapsing.[10]

On 18 September 2014, the City Hall of Paris replaced iii panels of this span with a special glass every bit an experiment as they search for alternative materials for the bridge where locks cannot be attached.[11]

From 1 June 2015, city council workmen from Paris started to cutting down all the locks subsequently years of complaints from locals. Health and Prophylactic officials said "the romantic gestures crusade long term Heritage deposition and danger to visitors".[ citation needed ] As of 2015, over a million locks were placed, weighing approximately 45 tons.[12] Street artists like Jace, El Seed, Brusque or Pantonio have been chosen to paint the new panels that replaces the old railings with locks.[13]

Access [edit]

By foot from Quai François Mitterrand from the right bank of the Seine, and Quai Malaquais or Quai de Conti from the left depository financial institution.

Pop culture [edit]

Due to its recognizable nature, the bridge has been featured in numerous films and goggle box shows. Le Pont des Arts directed by Eugène Green is the story is of a boyfriend who falls in dearest with and finds the whole meaning of his life contained in a young woman who sings a baroque lament on record. He discovers she committed suicide from the Pont des Arts, so that is the only way he can be with her also. The action unrolls in Paris betwixt 1979 and 1980, in other words it occurs during the collapsing of the bridge. The film was presented in 2004 at the 57th Locarno International Film Festival.

The bridge appeared on the finale of Sex and the Urban center.

The span has also been featured in the 2013 Hollywood heist take chances film Now You Run across Me, directed past Louis Leterrier, where Alma Dray (Mélanie Laurent) is met by Dylan Rhodes (Mark Ruffalo). Alma takes a lock and a key that Dylan produces, putting the lock on a chain contend and throwing the key into the Seine.

Fine art historian Kenneth Clark wrote nearly the Pont des Arts in his book Civilisation:

I am standing on the Pont des Arts in Paris. On the one side of the Seine is the harmonious, reasonable façade of the Institute of France, built as a college in most 1670. On the other bank is the Louvre, built continuously from the Heart Ages to the nineteenth century: classical compages at its most fantabulous and assured. Only visible upstream is the Cathedral of Notre Matriarch --not maybe the well-nigh lovable of cathedrals, only the about rigorously intellectual façade in the whole of Gothic art. [...]

What is civilisation? I do non know. I tin can't ascertain it in abstruse terms --yet. Only I think I can recognise it when I come across it: and I am looking at it at present.

St. Germain released a vocal called "Pont Des Arts" on his 2000 anthology Tourist. Garden City Movement released a vocal by the same proper noun in 2014.[14]

The bridge was the site of love lock-unlocking tasks on Amazing Race and HaMerotz LaMillion 3.[15] [16] The bridge also served as the Pit Terminate for the 5th leg of The Astonishing Race 32.[17]

Honoré de Balzac described the span in Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes as follows:[xviii]

[...] the Pont des Arts, the near favorable place in Paris to say two words that must not exist heard.

See also [edit]

  • List of locations with beloved locks

References [edit]

  1. ^ Héron de Villefosse, René, ''Histoire de Paris'' (1959), p. 302
  2. ^ Base of operations Mérimée: PA00085998, Ministère français de la Culture. (in French)
  3. ^ UNESCO World Heritage Heart. "Paris, Banks of the Seine". UNESCO.
  4. ^ Pawlowski, A. "The joys of slowly savoring Paris." CNN. Wednesday 19 Oct 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2011.
  5. ^ Hewins, E. "[1]." Bonjour Paris. 2013. Retrieved 16 July 2013.
  6. ^ Marion Mourgue (14 February 2014). "Paris sous les verrous". Le Monde.
  7. ^ Will Coldwell (2 June 2014). "New mayor of Paris plans to pick the city's love locks". The Guardian.
  8. ^ "'Lovelocks' collapse Paris bridge runway". BBC News. nine June 2014.
  9. ^ "Love Without Locks". Mayor of Paris. Retrieved 31 May 2015.
  10. ^ "A UNESCO World Heritage site, covered in plywood?". NO LOVE LOCKS. 7 September 2014.
  11. ^ "A Paris, les jours des " cadenas d'amour " du pont des Arts sont comptés". Le Monde. 19 September 2014.
  12. ^ Yamiche Alcindor, Us TODAY (30 May 2015). "Paris removing all 'love locks' from Pont des Arts bridge". Us TODAY.
  13. ^ "Gestures of dear at the Pont des (street) Arts".
  14. ^ Patrick D. McDermott. "Stream Tel Aviv Trio Garden City Movement's "Pont Des Arts"". The FADER.
  15. ^ "D8 diffusera Amazing Race en avant-première sur Facebook vendredi". Challenges (in French). 18 October 2012. Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  16. ^ "Which Team Will be Cleaved?". HaMerotz LaMillion. Season 3. Episode eleven. xix June 2013. Channel 2.
  17. ^ Caruso, Nick (11 November 2020). "Amazing Race Epitomize: Horsin' Around". TVLine . Retrieved 12 November 2020.
  18. ^ Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes. Esther, par M. De Balzac. T. 2. 1845.

External links [edit]

  • (in French) Pont des Arts from the Metropolis Hall of Paris site (Archive)
  • (in French) Insecula
  • Pont des Arts on Structurae

namatjirascivers.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pont_des_Arts